/performance API
Currently, Browserless V2 is available in production via two domains: production-sfo.browserless.io
and production-lon.browserless.io
The performance API reveals key metrics about a site's accessibility, best practices, performance, PWA information, and SEO, from a performance standpoint. It includes useful metrics like latency, time-to-interaction, design contrast other recommendations. This API is powered by Google's Lighthouse project, and it's compatible with its CLI options.
In order to gather this data, send a POST
request to https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance
if on a hosted plan, with a simple JSON payload containing a valid URL.
Due to the number of checks gathered it can take anywhere from several seconds to minutes depending on the site and size of the worker.
You can check the full Open API schema here.
Examples
Basic Usage
- JSON payload
- cURL
- Javascript
- Python
- Java
- C#
{
"url": "https://example.com/"
}
curl -X POST \
https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE \
-H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' \
-H 'Content-Type': 'application/json' \
-d '{
"url": "https://example.com/"
}'
const TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
const url = `https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=${TOKEN}`;
const headers = {
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
};
const data = {
url: "https://example.com/"
};
const fetchPerformanceMetrics = async () => {
const response = await fetch(url, {
method: 'POST',
headers: headers,
body: JSON.stringify(data)
});
const result = await response.json();
console.log(result);
};
fetchPerformanceMetrics();
import requests
TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE"
url = f"https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token={TOKEN}"
headers = {
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
data = {
"url": "https://example.com/"
}
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data)
result = response.json()
print(result)
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.*;
public class FetchPerformanceMetrics {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
String url = "https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=" + TOKEN;
String jsonData = """
{
"url": "https://example.com/"
}
""";
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create(url))
.header("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
.header("Content-Type", "application/json")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString(jsonData))
.build();
try {
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
System.out.println("Response: " + response.body());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
class Program {
static async Task Main(string[] args) {
string TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
string url = $"https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token={TOKEN}";
string jsonData = @"
{
""url"": ""https://example.com/""
}";
using var client = new HttpClient();
var content = new StringContent(jsonData, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
try {
var response = await client.PostAsync(url, content);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var result = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Console.WriteLine("Response: " + result);
} catch (Exception ex) {
Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");
}
}
}
By default, the /performance
API will gather all the metrics. This will not only result in a really big JSON response (350kb to 800kb on average) and it will take some seconds (to minutes) to complete.
Each test has a score that indicates how well it performed, where 1 is the maximum and 0 is the lowest, generating a response like this:
// ...
"audits": {
"is-on-https": {
"title": "Uses HTTPS",
"score": 1
// ...
},
"viewport": {
"title": "Has a `<meta name=\"viewport\">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`",
"score": 1
// ...
},
"first-contentful-paint": {
"score": 1,
"displayValue": "0.8 s"
// ...
}
// ...
}
Gathering metrics for a category
You can get metrics from specific categories, using the config
property. Just like Lighthouse, available categories are accessibility
, best practices
, performance
, pwa
, and seo
- JSON payload
- cURL
- Javascript
- Python
- Java
- C#
{
"url": "https://example.com",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyCategories": ["accessibility"]
}
}
}
curl --request POST \
--url 'https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE' \
--header 'Cache-Control: no-cache' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"url": "https://browserless.io",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyCategories": ["accessibility"]
}
}
}'
const TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
const url = `https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=${TOKEN}`;
const headers = {
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
};
const data = {
url: "https://browserless.io",
config: {
extends: "lighthouse:default",
settings: {
onlyCategories: ["accessibility"]
}
}
};
const fetchPerformanceMetrics = async () => {
const response = await fetch(url, {
method: 'POST',
headers: headers,
body: JSON.stringify(data)
});
const result = await response.json();
console.log(result);
};
fetchPerformanceMetrics();
import requests
TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE"
url = f"https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token={TOKEN}"
headers = {
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
data = {
"url": "https://browserless.io",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyCategories": ["accessibility"]
}
}
}
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data)
result = response.json()
print(result)
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.*;
public class FetchPerformanceWithConfig {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
String url = "https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=" + TOKEN;
String jsonData = """
{
"url": "https://browserless.io",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyCategories": ["accessibility"]
}
}
}
""";
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create(url))
.header("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
.header("Content-Type", "application/json")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString(jsonData))
.build();
try {
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
System.out.println("Response: " + response.body());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
class Program {
static async Task Main(string[] args) {
string TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
string url = $"https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token={TOKEN}";
string jsonData = @"
{
""url"": ""https://browserless.io"",
""config"": {
""extends"": ""lighthouse:default"",
""settings"": {
""onlyCategories"": [""accessibility""]
}
}
}";
using var client = new HttpClient();
var content = new StringContent(jsonData, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
try {
var response = await client.PostAsync(url, content);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var result = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Console.WriteLine("Response: " + result);
} catch (Exception ex) {
Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");
}
}
}
This will gather the predefined metrics defined by Lighthouse for that category:
// ...
"audits": {
"aria-command-name": {
"title": "`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names",
"score": 1
// ...
},
"aria-hidden-body": {
"title": "`[aria-hidden=\"true\"]` is not present on the document `<body>`",
"score": 1
// ...
},
"aria-hidden-focus": {
"title": "`[aria-hidden=\"true\"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents",
"score": 1
// ...
},
// ...
}
Gathering metrics from a single audit
You can get any specific metrics valid in Lighthouse
- JSON payload
- cURL
- Javascript
- Python
- Java
- C#
{
"url": "https://browserless.io",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyAudits": ["unminified-css"]
}
}
}
curl --request POST \
--url 'https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE' \
--header 'Cache-Control: no-cache' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{
"url": "https://browserless.io",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyCategories": ["accessibility"]
}
}
}'
const TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
const url = `https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=${TOKEN}`;
const headers = {
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
};
const data = {
url: "https://browserless.io",
config: {
extends: "lighthouse:default",
settings: {
onlyCategories: ["accessibility"]
}
}
};
const fetchPerformanceMetrics = async () => {
const response = await fetch(url, {
method: 'POST',
headers: headers,
body: JSON.stringify(data)
});
const result = await response.json();
console.log(result);
};
fetchPerformanceMetrics();
import requests
TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE"
url = f"https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token={TOKEN}"
headers = {
"Cache-Control": "no-cache",
"Content-Type": "application/json"
}
data = {
"url": "https://browserless.io",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyCategories": ["accessibility"]
}
}
}
response = requests.post(url, headers=headers, json=data)
result = response.json()
print(result)
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.*;
public class FetchPerformanceWithConfig {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
String url = "https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token=" + TOKEN;
String jsonData = """
{
"url": "https://browserless.io",
"config": {
"extends": "lighthouse:default",
"settings": {
"onlyCategories": ["accessibility"]
}
}
}
""";
HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder()
.uri(URI.create(url))
.header("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
.header("Content-Type", "application/json")
.POST(HttpRequest.BodyPublishers.ofString(jsonData))
.build();
try {
HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request, HttpResponse.BodyHandlers.ofString());
System.out.println("Response: " + response.body());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
class Program {
static async Task Main(string[] args) {
string TOKEN = "YOUR_API_TOKEN_HERE";
string url = $"https://production-sfo.browserless.io/performance?token={TOKEN}";
string jsonData = @"
{
""url"": ""https://browserless.io"",
""config"": {
""extends"": ""lighthouse:default"",
""settings"": {
""onlyCategories"": [""accessibility""]
}
}
}";
using var client = new HttpClient();
var content = new StringContent(jsonData, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
try {
var response = await client.PostAsync(url, content);
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
var result = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
Console.WriteLine("Response: " + result);
} catch (Exception ex) {
Console.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}");
}
}
}
Response example
// ...
"audits": {
"unminified-css": {
"title": "Minify CSS",
"score": 1
// ...
},
// ...
}